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How to Start an LLC in Maryland

The short answer, the exact fee, and the steps to file in Maryland.

The Short Answer for Maryland LLC Owners

Forming an LLC in Maryland costs $100 up front for the Articles of Organization, a fairly ordinary, middle-of-the-road filing fee. Maryland charges a recurring fee substantial enough to budget for every year, and the rest of the process is the same paperwork every state requires: a registered agent, an operating agreement, and a free EIN.

Maryland LLC Filing Costs at a Glance

The Maryland Secretary of State collects $100 when you file the Articles of Organization. Budget a registered-agent service on top of that if you want a local address on file without using your own; that typically runs a few hundred dollars a year nationally, separate from anything Maryland itself charges. On the recurring side, Maryland charges a recurring fee substantial enough to budget for every year ($300). Use the LLC cost calculator to see the full cost picture beyond just the filing fee for a Maryland LLC.

Maryland LLC Details

Filing documentArticles of Organization
State filing fee$100
Recurring report fee$300

These are the figures Maryland itself publishes for LLC formation; confirm the current amount on the Maryland Secretary of State site before you file, since state fees change.

Steps to Register Your LLC in Maryland

  1. Confirm your business name is available with the Maryland Secretary of State and meets Maryland's LLC naming rules.
  2. Line up a registered agent with a physical Maryland address who can accept legal mail during business hours.
  3. File the Articles of Organization with Maryland and pay the $100 state fee.
  4. Draft an operating agreement, even though Maryland does not require one to be filed.
  5. Apply for a free EIN directly through the IRS once Maryland confirms your filing, never a paid third party.
  6. Open a dedicated business bank account for your Maryland LLC, kept separate from personal funds from day one.

How Is LLC Tax Handled in Maryland?

By default, Maryland taxes an LLC the same way it would tax a sole proprietorship or partnership: profit passes through to your personal return and there is no separate LLC-level tax just for choosing the structure. Some Maryland LLC owners later elect S-corp tax treatment once profit is consistently high enough to make the extra payroll paperwork worth it. Run your Maryland numbers through the LLC tax calculator and the LLC vs sole proprietor calculator before you see the tax math before you decide anything.

Things to Know Before You Form an LLC in Maryland

Related Reading for Maryland LLC Owners

Maryland LLC FAQs

How long does it take Maryland to process an LLC filing?

Processing time depends on Maryland's current workload and whether you file online or by mail; the Maryland Secretary of State's site lists current turnaround times, since they change throughout the year.

What happens if I never file an operating agreement in Maryland?

Maryland does not require you to file an operating agreement with the state, but skipping one leaves your LLC governed by Maryland's default LLC statute, which may not match how you actually want to run the business.

How much does it cost to start an LLC in Maryland?

Maryland charges $100 to file the Articles of Organization, which is a fairly ordinary, middle-of-the-road filing fee. After that, Maryland charges a recurring fee substantial enough to budget for every year; use the LLC cost calculator for your full first-year number.

Do I need a lawyer to start an LLC in Maryland?

No. Most people file the Articles of Organization themselves directly with Maryland's Secretary of State. A lawyer can help with a custom operating agreement for a Maryland LLC or a more complex ownership setup, but Maryland does not require one to form the LLC itself.

Does Maryland require a separate annual or biennial report fee?

Maryland charges a recurring fee substantial enough to budget for every year, currently $300 on the recurring schedule the state sets, on top of the original filing fee.

Beyond Maryland: the 7-step national walkthrough that applies no matter which state you file in. Maryland's fees are current for 2026; always verify with the Maryland Secretary of State before you file.
Priya Raman
About the author
Priya Raman

Contributing Writer, Policy & Regulation, Encore Editorial

Priya covers tax, regulation, and compliance: the rules that decide what you can and cannot do, usually filed in an obscure subsection that most people skip. She reads federal register notices in her spare time and is at peace with that being unusual.