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How to Start an LLC in Tennessee

What it costs, what to file, and how Tennessee taxes an LLC.

What It Actually Takes to Start an LLC in Tennessee

Tennessee charges $300 to file the Articles of Organization, one of the more expensive LLC filing fees in the country, and then charges a recurring fee substantial enough to budget for every year after that. Tennessee does not tax wage income, but it does apply its own franchise and excise tax to most LLCs, which is separate from the annual fee shown above. The rest below covers the actual paperwork, the tax question everyone asks, and what Tennessee expects from an LLC once it is formed.

Tennessee LLC Details

Filing document: Articles of Organization. State filing fee: $300. Recurring report fee: $300. Tennessee sets these amounts, and they can change year to year, so confirm the current fee on the Tennessee Secretary of State site before you file.

Tennessee LLC Results

Add the $300 filing fee to a registered-agent service if you use one, and you have most of what it takes to get a Tennessee LLC on the books in year one. After formation, Tennessee charges a recurring fee substantial enough to budget for every year, which is the number to plan for every year after the first. Use the LLC cost calculator to see what forming an LLC actually costs you for your Tennessee LLC's specific plans.

Steps to Form Your Tennessee LLC

  1. Search the Tennessee business name database and reserve a name that clears Tennessee's LLC naming rules.
  2. Appoint a registered agent who keeps a street address in Tennessee year round.
  3. Prepare and submit the Articles of Organization to Tennessee along with the $300 filing fee.
  4. Write an operating agreement for your Tennessee LLC that spells out ownership and how decisions get made.
  5. Get a free EIN from the IRS once Tennessee confirms your filing is on record.
  6. Set up a business bank account for the Tennessee LLC and track income and expenses separately from personal money.

How Is the Tennessee LLC Filing Fee Calculated?

Tennessee sets its own flat filing fee rather than basing it on revenue or number of members, which is why the $300 charge applies the same way whether your Tennessee LLC has one owner or five. The recurring fee works the same way: a flat amount Tennessee bills on its own schedule, not tied to how much the business makes. That predictability is one of the few upsides of a flat-fee system like Tennessee's.

Tennessee LLC FAQs

What happens if I never file an operating agreement in Tennessee?

Tennessee does not require you to file an operating agreement with the state, but skipping one leaves your LLC governed by Tennessee's default LLC statute, which may not match how you actually want to run the business.

How much does it cost to start an LLC in Tennessee?

Tennessee charges $300 to file the Articles of Organization, which is one of the more expensive LLC filing fees in the country. After that, Tennessee charges a recurring fee substantial enough to budget for every year; use the LLC cost calculator for your full first-year number.

Do I need a lawyer to start an LLC in Tennessee?

No. Most people file the Articles of Organization themselves directly with Tennessee's Secretary of State. A lawyer can help with a custom operating agreement for a Tennessee LLC or a more complex ownership setup, but Tennessee does not require one to form the LLC itself.

Does Tennessee require a separate annual or biennial report fee?

Tennessee charges a recurring fee substantial enough to budget for every year, currently $300 on the recurring schedule the state sets, on top of the original filing fee.

Beyond Tennessee: the 7-step national walkthrough that applies no matter which state you file in. Tennessee's fees are current for 2026; always verify with the Tennessee Secretary of State before you file.
Priya Raman
About the author
Priya Raman

Contributing Writer, Policy & Regulation, Encore Editorial

Priya covers tax, regulation, and compliance: the rules that decide what you can and cannot do, usually filed in an obscure subsection that most people skip. She reads federal register notices in her spare time and is at peace with that being unusual.